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Paradise Lost
Exhibition held from November 21,
1995 to January 7, 1996 at the Grand Théâtre
in Reims.
With this recent series, Janladrou does not depart
from that which makes his paintings endure: a confrontation with
the face of the canvas, always stripped of a frame, easel, and
palette; in short, of all of the "artifice" of the painter.
Janladrou always discovers himself in the tabula
rasa of the canvas. Thanks to a wealth of experimentation around
this emptiness, which constitutes a will to abolish all technical
and historical points of reference, he preserves the innocence
of the canvas as long as he possibly can until at last, after
complex experimentation, the true raison d'être of his approach
to painting, of his rapport with art history and of the constancy
of his concerns is revealed. This can be summarized succinctly
as his approach to writing: Janlandrou constantly questions writing
systems and reduces writing to the very letter, to its simplest
expression and to its graphic quality alone.
The text therefore, is not meant as meaning but
rather as meaningful, the same as any other sign. In fact, the
same as any deed... this is a contradiction in terms which is
even more unusual considering it applies to a painter who is on
a quest for meaning, to find meaning where it would not be found.
For Janladrou, it is about using his materials, his poetic vehicle
of choice, to find a resolution of the dichotomy between form
and content which too often hides language in the appearance of
communication. This is why his painting looks at us from multiple
focus points and why it asks us to look truly head-on if we are
not to leave it transparent, as it can be. Therein lies its quality:
seen head-on, in the present indicative especially, from close
up or far away...
Patrick Hébert |
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The night is far spent, the day is at
hand:
let us therefore cast off the works of darkness
and let us put on the armour of light.
Romans 13:12
Darkness, the stuff of sleepless nights, is at
the core of this plastic art where Janladrou is suspended between
form and meaning. One can see here some resemblance to the the
twins of Lewis Carroll, Tweedledum and Tweedledee. Be it one word
or a hundred, Janlandrou focuses on the letter itself. And the
meaning? "As for meaning, it is big enough to look after
itself!"
With simple economy of execution he produces
a secret universe; the spoken takes root in doubt and the unexpressed,
perhaps even in the malaise implied by any confrontation with
false appearances. For in false appearances there lies the possibility
of fooling oneself, of seeing only useless and illegitimate risktaking.
For in this, in wishing to transmutate codes of the undecipherable,
lie danger and pretention. It is as though he has chosen to caress
the forbidden. An unhealthy and fragile concern, guided by and
towards meaning, seems to insinuate itself in a parallel fashion,
despite the solid conception and execution of the project.
Is he beginning (once again) to work based on
photocopies that set a precedent for creative genesis while at
the same time shunning it? This is not a paramount issue considering
the many initiatives which may or may not reach the final observer,
taking into account even those combinations which can "dirty"
the project itself, revealing or masking it. Hypothetically speaking,
this game ought to be completely unaesthetic; it is as though
anything goes as long as it respects the innate logic of the work,
whether unbeknownst to the painter, against his will, or when
it's not a matter of wanting to see too much. This game is a trap
aimed at tightrope walkers and at those adept in the language
of imagery.
This is present, nonetheless, in the most recent
series by Janladrou: "Nothing" is missing, not even
the gauge of the vacuousness of all language that might aim to
reveal some secret. Janladrou is content to point out the necessity
of paintings and the act of painting without hiding the multiple
orientations which order his expression in the medium. This painting
does not run off at the mouth; it is contemplative as it delves
into this constant preoccupation lying between what is shown and
what is hidden.
Like any origin-tracker, Janladrou voices a cautious
mistrust of pithy Art History. His paintings, while sometimes
abrupt in their approach, have the merit of retaining their solitary
place through their constant refusal to make concessions. This
lack of concession does not open doors to inaccessible Gardens
of Eden; it aims --no small feat-- to destroy every preliminary
and definitive assumption that would only sanctify itself through
the codes of its dogma. These assumptions deliberately ignore
the only tenable poetic proposal: to approach beauty as subtly
and simply lit by a soul and a body.
Patrick Hébert |
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Transfiguration
Exhibition held from January 9, 2002
to February 2, 2002 at the Théâtre de l'Hôtel de Ville
in Le
Havre.
Observing the work of Janladrou, we cannot settle
for words alone, especially those words it is composed of. "Eyes
exchange their light for the darkness of words" one reads
on a Janladrou canvas. Yet while words are very prominent here
and call out to us, they also contaminate all of the other elements
invited into the work; they force them into their meaning. Everything
rests on this "verbal alchemy" where form becomes sudden
word, where each form and each chromaticism has been infused with
breath (nocturnal breath...) which pierces it and moves beyond;
which pierces, and amazes, us; which transcends us and catches
us red-handed. Janladrou's paintings give birth to our sight,
which cannot believe its own eyes; no longer knowing where the
words end or where the world begins. And it is this world, its
absoluteness and exclusion from any true figuration, which is
then seen and shared. We have only this absoluteness
left to us when all signs both affirm and attack each other at
the same time; when forms in turn play with the signs and invite
them to enter a still greater mystery.
Janladrou invites us to this disruption/revelation
and immediately he grabs hold of what we have inscribed almost
as if by accident (do we really know what we write?). He absconds
with these signs and with the trimmings which dress and inhabit
them and he covers or erases them, never ceasing to draw us towards
greater meaning, never ceasing to sound this unbearable depth.
Through his work, Janladrou breaks the habit of words, transfiguring
them. When such a fragment is found again and appropriated by
the base material, it is no longer a poem; it is no longer the
immobilized, forever-fixed thing of one's own. It registers vertiginous
movement and acquires a deep and unsettling strangeness, its energy
renewed for another day. There is no longer a mirage but instead
a truly real, truly happy, truly liberated presence.
As a result one could say that Janladrou generates
"critical" work; but in it lies the criticism of a jubilatory
nature which is content to renounce the gravity of its ostentation
as soon as he assumes responsibility by allowing us to observe
or read a certain extract or fragment. The text, while very eroded
and reworked by the painter --sometimes to the point of illegibility--
is not figuration here. It acquires a new presence, an unexpected
resonance. The text is abstracted, "extracts itself",
freeing itself from our command and from the will to fix it in
what would be a definitive meaning. The chromaticism of these
redeeming surroundings is like another discourse that, while stripping
us of the dust of poems --of these torn, tortured and remodeled
scraps-- brings us the vertigo of sudden, extraordinary word which
it is most fitting simply to embrace. These are words from the
dawn of the world, when at last sight is brought to the work.
Since Janladrou erases meaning as much as he
shows it, he is at his most solid in this purely plastic dimension,
in this pure form and the pleasure it inspires, and in this joy,
this faith, this happiness of tinkering over and over again with
the new. In this place it isn't so much the spirit as the body
of the letter which comes into his presence. The body of the letter
is akin to the body itself, our body: "I have a deep
need to manufacture objects, with all that that implies in terms
of physicality and of occasional pleasure, of experimentation
of media and different base materials. It is a practice that draws
more on the body than on the mind " (1993 Catalog, in
an interview by Bruno Sourdin). This is craftsmanship in all its
glory: a work of the body, which first ruminates on the material,
digests light as it wishes, and transfigures it. It is pleasurable,
joyful work, a physical breed of painting which surprises and
reorients the artist "working his field" as much as
it does the observer finally exposed to the work.
Yes, we would truly be amiss to settle for words
alone. That is to say that even the words that aim to circumscribe
this body of work are also, in their deepest darkness, dumbstruck
and inane. They are dissolved and confused in this wash of vertiginous
chromatism which, ironically, they had presumed to describe. Vain
are those words which try to unveil the framework which unveils
them. All that is left, therefore, is this impenetrable, inalienable
energy which explodes into the light of day and
overcomes us. This is the very freedom which is unique to Janladrou's
work, the freedom which suddenly assumes all of its "shades
of mankind" and delivers us into happiness with just one
glance.
Guy Allix
September-October 2001
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It cannot be said that Janladrou
touts a master painter, school of art or style trend as a point
of reference.
He avows that his art is self-taught; it follows
that his body of work, put to the test of reflection and research,
thereby manifests a singular quality of its own, uniting talent,
harmony and audacity.
From his first exhibitions in Saint Lô,
Coutances and Caen in 1969, Janladrou has been well received by
the media in Lower Normandy. Ever since, he has been a constant
presence in local galleries and has built his renown over several
exhibitions and biennial events in Normandy, Brittany, Paris,
and most recently in the Czech Republic. Janladrou made alphabets
his own --those elegant, refined and harmonic graphics-- by expressing
the value of the words and phrases he knits together with passionate
expression and patient analysis.
While mostly pure and combative black and white,
the artist by no means rejects color. He looks for subtle or abrupt
concordance while at the same time transmitting a message by force
of meaning and form about the eye's permanence and pleasure. With
its extra element of mystery and ritual, his work forms a never-before-seen
and fascinating ensemble.
André Ruellan,
Art Critic
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